At a Glance
- US Health Secretary RFK Jr. unveiled 2025-2030 federal dietary guidelines that put animal protein “at every meal.”
- The new advice lifts caps on saturated fats from butter, beef tallow and whole milk despite long-standing heart-health warnings.
- School lunches, SNAP benefits and military menus will all pivot to the protein-first plan.
Why it matters: The rewrite could shift billions in food spending and reshape what 30 million kids and 41 million SNAP recipients eat every day.
US Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. is billing his department’s new nutrition playbook as the end of a supposed “war on protein,” but the 2025-2030 federal dietary guidelines released January 7 go far beyond tweaking macros. The document orders Americans-especially children, low-income households and troops-to double-down on animal protein while dropping prior limits on saturated fat, a reversal that puts the White House at odds with the American Heart Association and decades of lipid research.

The announcement, posted to the White House X account on January 11 beneath a dramatic photo of Kennedy, frames protein as a cultural battleground. “Today the lies stop,” Kennedy said. “Protein and healthy fats are essential and were wrongly discouraged in prior dietary guidelines.”
What Changed
| Old Guideline (2020-2025) | New Guideline (2025-2030) |
|---|---|
| Saturated fat capped at 10% of daily calories | No saturated-fat limit |
| Plant-forward plates encouraged | Animal protein “at every meal” |
| Low-fat or fat-free dairy recommended | Full-fat milk, butter and beef tallow endorsed |
| Ultra-processed foods called out | Ultra-processed foods still discouraged |
The shift lands even though Americans already consume more protein per capita than any population in recorded history and clinical protein deficiency is virtually nonexistent in the U.S.
Funding Streams on the Line
Because the guidelines are written into federal statute, the rewrite reaches well beyond advice:
- National School Lunch Program feeds 30 million students daily; new protein targets will raise meat purchases and could raise meal costs.
- Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) serves 41 million people; nutrition-education grants must now echo the animal-protein focus.
- Military rations and on-base mess halls use the guidelines to build menus, meaning troops will see more red meat and butter.
Political Gym Culture
Kennedy’s crusade dovetails with a broader MAGA fitness narrative. In August the Health Secretary and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth filmed themselves knocking out push-ups and pull-ups for the “Pete and Bobby Fitness Challenge.” In September Hegseth summoned U.S. generals to Quantico, Virginia, scolding them over body-weight standards. “It’s completely unacceptable to see fat generals and admirals in the halls of the Pentagon,” he told the assembled brass.
President Trump, who cultivated the young male vote at 2024 UFC fight-night rallies, plans to host a UFC cage match at the White House in June as part of America’s 250th anniversary. Exit polls show Trump carried men under 30 by nearly 30 points.
Gender, Meat and Marketing
Charlotte Biltekoff, food-culture professor at University of California, Davis, told News Of Fort Worth the guidelines weaponize long-standing food-gender stereotypes. “There’s a long-standing association of men with meat, fire, cooking outdoors. And women with lighter food, dieting for weight loss, vegetables, fruits and salads,” she said.
Colin Davis, a personal trainer who critiques MAGA’s fitness messaging, calls the protein push an extension of culture-war rhetoric. “They’re trying to tie it into the war on masculinity, the war on warrior culture. All of this stuff is connected,” Davis said.
Mixed Reception from Doctors
The American Heart Association praised the guideline’s continued warnings against added sugars and ultra-processed snacks, but cardiologists flagged the saturated-fat reversal. Previous federal panels linked higher saturated-fat intake to elevated LDL cholesterol and heart disease, findings that still underpin advice from the World Health Organization and the American College of Cardiology.
Key takeaways
- Federal food policy will boost animal-protein purchases across schools, food stamps and military meals.
- Saturated-fat limits are gone, clearing the way for more butter, cheese and red meat on government-funded plates.
- Critics see the move as a political appeal to idealized masculinity rather than a science-led nutrition update.
The guidelines take effect immediately; suppliers, school districts and public-health departments must now align menus and education materials with the protein-first standard for the next five years.

